The 2013–14 Argus Commission assessed the status of academic pharmacy with respect to diversity and inclusion in the broadest sense of these terms and in all elements of the academic mission. Two policy statements were forwarded for adoption by the House of Delegates and seven recommendations were made for a significantly expanded effort in support of our members’ goals in this area.
Academic Affairs Final Reports are published in the American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education.
Council on Credentialing in Pharmacy (CCP)
The Council on Credentialing in Pharmacy (CCP) is a coalition of pharmacy organizations committed to providing leadership, guidance, public information and coordination for credentialing programs in or relevant to pharmacy. The vision of CCP is that all credentialing programs in pharmacy will meet established standards of quality and contribute to improvement in patient care and the overall public health.
Letters & Statements
Letters & Statements: Current | Archive
Statements
AACP joins more than 70 organizations in supporting plaintiffs in American Academy of Pediatrics et al. v. Kennedy Jr., et al. (February 13, 2026)
AACP joins joint statement from ASHP and APhA in support of the American Nurses Association on the violence in Minnesota (January 30, 2026)
AACP signs on to APhA Pharmacy Profession Vaccine Statement (January 26, 2026)
Letters
AACP signs on to CDC Coalition letter urging increased funding for CDC in FY27 Appropriations
AACP signs on to joint letter to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) regarding the proposed rule, Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, HHS Notice of Benefit and Payment Parameters for 2027; and Basic Health Program (March 13, 2026)
AACP joins 66 organizations representing public health, patients and biomedical researchers in support of the FY 2027 funding recommendation for the National Institutes of Health (March 9, 2026)
AACP signs on to AAMC Ad Hoc Group for Medical Research Recommendation to Fund the National Institutes of Health for FY27 (March 9, 2026)
AACP signs on to Advanced Professional Workforce Alliance (APWA) Letter on the Reimagining and Improving Student Education (RISE) Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (March 2, 2026)
AACP signs on to the call for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) to be fully funded in FY27 (March 2, 2026)
AACP joins AAP and 200+ Organizations in Congressional Request for Oversight of Childhood Vaccine Schedule Changes (January 9, 2026)
Graduate Degrees Defined
What is Pharmaceutical Science?
Pharmaceutical science, defined by the AACP Research and Graduate Affairs Committee, encompasses a broad range of interdisciplinary fields related to drug discovery, optimization, delivery, optimal dosing, as well as health outcomes and policy. Disciplines of pharmaceutical sciences may include, but are not limited to, medicinal chemistry, pharmaceutics, pharmacogenetics, pharmacology, biotechnology, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, pharmacokinetics/clinical pharmacokinetics, clinical pharmacy/ pharmacotherapy, patient safety, regulatory science, health informatics, outcomes, and public health aspects of drug discovery and optimization.
Some common subdisciplines of pharmaceutical science are defined below.
Medicinal Chemistry
Medicinal chemistry is the application of chemical research techniques to the synthesis of pharmaceuticals. During the early stages of medicinal chemistry development, scientists were primarily concerned with the isolation of medicinal agents found in plants. Today, scientists in this field are also equally concerned with the creation of new synthetic drug compounds. Medicinal chemistry is almost always geared toward drug discovery and development.1
Pharmacology
Pharmacology is the science of drug action on biological systems. It embraces knowledge of the sources, chemical properties, biological effects and therapeutic uses of drugs. Pharmacologists are also involved in molecular modeling of drugs and the use of drugs as tools to dissect aspects of cell function.2
Toxicology
Toxicology is the study of the adverse effects of chemical, physical, or biological agents on living organisms and the ecosystem, including the prevention and amelioration of such adverse effects. Toxicologists are scientists that often work in academic institutions, government, or industry.3
Pharmaceutics
Pharmaceutics is a multidisciplinary science that examines the relationships between drug formulation, delivery, disposition and clinical response. Most graduates are employed in the pharmaceutical industry and academia.4
Social Administrative Sciences
The widespread use and dependency on drugs and drug products in today's society, coupled with an increased utilization and application of pharmaceutical services, has created a need for individuals who can study the social, psychosocial, political, legal, historic and economic factors that impinge upon the use, non-use and abuse of drugs. A number of critical factors shaping the health policies in the United States and around the world emphasize the need for increased research concerning the role of pharmaceuticals and the pharmacy practitioner in new and old systems of health care. Social administrative sciences foster the application of behavior-oriented interdisciplinary theories to pharmacy problem solving and pharmacy system development. Positions of responsibility and leadership are available in the pharmaceutical distribution systems of industrial and wholesaling practice, in clinically centered environments, in professional pharmacy organizations, in agencies of government, and in educational institutions.5
Clinical Pharmacy and Translational Sciences
The discipline of clinical and translational science encompasses a broad spectrum of research, extending from basic discoveries with implications for human health to community-based epidemiologic and health services studies – and back! The unifying theme is a commitment to apply scientific methodologies to address a health need. As such, clinical and translational research is a multi-dimensional, cross-cutting discipline that encompasses multidisciplinary investigative teams from many different subspecialty areas. Moreover, success in clinical and translational science commonly requires constructive partnerships with industry, granting agencies, public health agencies, and regulatory agencies. Thus, many thousands of individuals in the United States are engaged in, or support, clinical and translational research.6
Regulatory Affairs
Regulatory affairs is concerned with the development and enforcement of regulations to ensure the safety and efficacy of healthcare products.7
Regulatory Science
Regulatory science assesses the safety, efficacy, quality and performance of products.8
Resources:
- American Chemical Society
- American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
- Society of Toxicology
- University of Washington School of Pharmacy
- University of Minnesota College of Pharmacy
- Association for Clinical and Translational Science
- Regulatory Affairs Professionals Society
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration
Professional Affairs Final Reports are published in the American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education.
Professional Affairs Final Committee Report 2015-2016 - Priming the Preceptor Pipeline: Collaboration, Resources, and Recognition
Professional Affairs Final Committee Report 2014-2015 - Producing Practice-Ready Pharmacy Graduates in an Era of Value-Based Healthcare
Professional Affairs Committee Final Report 2013-14 - Advancing the Pharmacy Profession Together through Pharmacy Technician and Pharmacy Education Partnerships
Student Professionalism Special Committee Report
This committee convened in 2011 and was charged to examine the status of various initiatives, which aim to build and assess professional attitudes and behaviors in student pharmacists, including: